posted on 2024-11-04, 08:25authored byHamidreza Hamedi, Viaciaslav Kudriasov, Julius Ruseckas
Optical adiabatons are specific shape-invariant pulse pairs propagating
at the reduced group velocity and without optical absorption in the
medium. The purpose of this study is to analyze and demonstrate adiabaton
formation in many level atomic systems. Here we focus on the analysis
of five level M-type and double tripod systems. It is found that M-type
atomic systems are prone to intensity dependent group velocity and
pulse front steepening which prevents the formation of long range
optical adiabatons. In contrast, the double tripod atomic system is
quite favorable for the formation of optical adiabatons leading to
two different optical field configurations propagating with invariant
shape.