posted on 2023-11-30, 18:51authored byMin Jet Yap, Paul Altin, Terry G. McRae, Robert L. Ward, Bram J. J. Slagmolen, David E. McClelland
The Standard Quantum Limit (SQL) in interferometric displacement measurement imposes a restriction on the precision of the measurement due to its quantum back-action noise. This limit can be surpassed over a broad frequency band by injecting squeezed vacuum states with a frequency dependent (FD) quadrature angle into the measurement system. Here, we demonstrate the generation of FD squeezed vacuum states by utilizing Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) entangled states. The frequency dependence of the squeezed state can be tuned by conditionally filtering the measurement once the two entangled fields are detected. A stable control scheme for the method is demonstrated which can be implemented in future gravitational-wave detectors to improve their astronomical reach.
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