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Large few-layer hexagonal boron nitride flakes for nonlinear optics

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posted on 2023-11-30, 20:04 authored by Nils Bernhardt, Sejeong Kim, Johannes E. Froch, Simon White, Ngoc My Hanh Duong, Zhe He, Bo Chen, Jin Liu, Igor Aharonovich, Alexander S. Solntsev
Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) is a layered dielectric material with a wide range of applications in optics and photonics. In this work, we demonstrate a fabrication method for few-layer hBN flakes with areas up to 5000 $\rm \mu m$. We show that hBN in this form can be integrated with photonic microstructures: as an example, we use a circular Bragg grating (CBG). The layer quality of the exfoliated hBN flake on a CBG is confirmed by second-harmonic generation (SHG) microscopy. We show that the SHG signal is uniform across the hBN sample outside the CBG and is amplified in the centre of the CBG.

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