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Maltese cross coupling to individual cold atoms in free space

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posted on 2023-11-30, 17:55 authored by Natalia Bruno, Lorena C. Bianchet, Nan Li, Vindhiya Prakash, Natalia Alves, Morgan W. Mitchell
We report on the simultaneous observation from four directions of the fluorescence of single $^{87}$Rb atoms trapped at the common focus of four high numerical aperture (${\rm NA}=0.5$) aspheric lenses. We use an interferometrically-guided pick-and-place technique to precisely and stably position the lenses along the four cardinal directions with their foci at a single central point. The geometry gives right angle access to a single quantum emitter, and will enable new trapping, excitation, and collection methods. The fluorescence signals indicate both sub-Poissonian atom number statistics and photon anti-bunching, showing suitability for cold atom quantum optics.

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