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Photo-luminescence properties of ion implanted Er3+-defects in 4H-SiCOI towards integrated quantum photonics

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posted on 2025-01-08, 17:01 authored by Joshua Bader, Shao Qi Lim, Faraz Ahmed Inam, Brett C. Johnson, Alberto Peruzzo, Jeffrey McCallum, Qing Li, Stefania Castelletto
Colour centres hosted in solid-state materials such as silicon carbide and diamond are promising candidates for integration into chip-scale quantum systems. Specifically, the incorporation of these colour centres within photonic integrated circuits may enable precise control over their inherent photo-physical properties through strong light-matter interaction. Here, we investigate ion-implanted erbium ($\text{Er}^{3+}$) defects embedded in thin-film 4H-silicon-carbide-on-insulator (4H-SiCOI). Optimized implantation conditions and thermal annealing processes designed to enhance the emission characteristics of the $\text{Er}^{3+}$-defect are reported. By examining key properties such as photoluminescence intensity, optical lifetime, and polarization, we present an analysis of ensemble $\text{Er}^{3+}$-defects within 4H-SiCOI, providing insights into their potential for future quantum applications.

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